First Lady Watch Movie release date Without Membership Nina May

11 de febrero de 2020 - 12:11

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Nina May
USA
Comedy
release Date: 2020

First Lady of Georgia, Marty Kemp, is a small business owner, community volunteer, wife, and mother of three daughters. A graduate of Clarke Central High School and the University of Georgia, Marty began her business career at her familys travel agency, World Wide Travel. She later joined her husband, Brian, at Kemp Development and Construction Company where the couple developed numerous projects throughout the region. Married for twenty-five years, the Kemps have three daughters - Jarrett, Lucy, and Amy Porter. While raising their girls, Marty Kemp has served as a substitute teacher, pre-school teacher, and volunteer at their school. The Kemp Family is active in their community. They are also long-standing members of Emmanuel Episcopal Church, where Marty served on the vestry and as a Junior Warden. As Georgias First Lady, Marty will combat human trafficking, promote the Georgia Grown initiative, and promote animal adoption. She serves as Co-Chair of the GRACE Commission with Speaker Pro-Tempore Jan Jones and Georgia Bureau of Investigation Director Vic Reynolds.

First lady movie part 3. The best lying president of all time. First lady meaning. Slanh mg ♥♥. Average rating 4. 01 11, 509 ratings 953 reviews, Start your review of The First Lady Finally out for reading. James Patterson and Brendan DuBois renew their collaborative efforts with a new book full of thrills and political intrigue. As US President Harrison Tucker makes his final push for re-election, he finds himself in an awkward position. Caught leaving an Atlanta hotel with his mistress, Tucker scrambles to save his reputation, but is unable to keep media reports from reaching First Lady Grace Tucker. Understandably upset, the First Lady excuses herself and leaves the... The president is having a passionate affair with a member of his PR staff, but alas, the media catches on and all hell breaks loose. This was a delightful part soap opera, part thriller, part mystery as we see who will come out ahead in our little chess game. (view spoiler... One of the rare Patterson factory stories that is actually good. Kudos Brendan DuBois. An excellent listen or a quick read. 8 of 10 stars This review has been hidden because it contains spoilers. To view it, click here. A quiet day today and managed to listen to this in one day. A good stand alone atory with an unexpected twist A light political thriller and a good collaboration, kudos to Brendan Dubois. I read The Cornwalls Are Gone and I much prefer The First Lady between the two. There are a few unanswered parts but overall this was a fun and quick read. Wonderful light reading. Many twists and turns. A real surprise ending. Unputdownable Barbara McBride butchered this book. Her mispronunciation of Maryland and Potomac made me cringe every time. Didn't anyone listen to this before publishing? Did anyone hear her pronounce these incorrectly? Anyway, the story was good but predictable. I think this is the lowest rating I have ever given a Patterson book. TWENTY-ONE MINUTES before the ambush, Harrison Tucker—former state senator, former Ohio governor, President of the United States, leader of the free world, and a month away from being reelected in a landslide to a second term—is lying on his stomach on a king-size bed in an Atlanta hotel room, feet toward the headboard, chin resting on a pillow, watching a retrospective documentary on the TV series House of Cards with the love of his life. A breakfast cart with the remains of two meals has been... I have to admit. First I wasn't sure whether I would enjoy this book as I found The President is Missing hard to get into and it ended up being a DNF for me. The First Lady, on the other hand, I did enjoy as I loved the character of Grace Tucker - the first lady. She was strong, stood by her moral code and ethics. She was her person and had a strong sense of what was right and wrong. The President, on the other hand, I found him such a weak man in this book and quite pathetic. Just because he is... Disclaimer: I receive a free copy of this book in exchange for an honest review. "Not a word to me or I'll toss you out and drive myself. This book gave me a very stressful headache. It's really drama and on the edge of my seat kind of story and I love it. I love the short chapters in the book and the different POV. I was so stress out on who I can trust. I definitely trust Agent Grissom and definitely wanted to punch Parker. Every time it was Parker's POV i wanted to strangle him so bad. I love that... This book should have been better than it was. I got the sense they just didn't take the time to really edit, and ended up with a bit of a hot mess. I enjoyed the set-up, and the pacing (as usual with Patterson) made it easy to keep going. There's a theme of female empowerment that I enjoyed, even if it was a bit heavy handed. But there were major flaws. significant subplots disappeared for the majority of the book; characters were killed for no logical (or enjoyably insane) reason and had... This book was so compelling that I finished reading it in one day. Politics can be a deadly experience & if you don't know what's going on, you'll end up dead. Secret Service Agent Sally Grissom is on the case. Her hands are severely tied in regards to solving this case. Every way she turns, the white house chief of staff, Parker Hoyt, thwarts her. A book you'll truly enjoy. The election is weeks away and it is looking promising for the President. Then his affair is revealed in a media blitz and his poll numbers are dropping. To top it off, the first lady has disappeared. It's assumed that she is licking her wounds at a horse ranch she loves, but then no one can locate her. Sally Grissom, top secret service agent in the Presidential Protection team is called in to investigate. Sally is relentless in her pursuit of the first lady, determined to find her and keep her... Please believe me when I tell you that THE FIRST LADY should be on your must-read list. It begins with a compelling premise, spirals off into a couple of different intriguing directions, and then all comes back together for an ending you probably wont see coming while answering a question that it never really asks. The book gives readers all of that, along with a number of true-to-life and memorable characters and impeccable pacing. You cant really ask for more than that, can you? If anyone is... This fast paced novel co-written by James Patterson and Brendan DuBois was indicative of other Patterson novels I have read in that the key characters were quickly introduced to the reader and their specific roles and circumstances established promptly so that the narrative could rapidly unfold. Having previously read ‘The President is Missing, I was immediately drawn to this account set as it was in Washington DC, a location I had recently visited. Grace Tuçker, the wife of the American... It's four weeks until the election for the new President. Current President Tucker is enjoying himself at a hotel in Atlanta with his girlfriend, while his wife and first lady, Grace Tucker, is fulfilling the duties of her office. When the President leave the hotel with his mistress, all hell breaks loose. There are reporters everywhere, there to catch the scandal. It's all just too much for the First Lady to handle, so she retreats to one of her favorite places and then, she turns up missing... What an exciting read! I loved every minute of it and had a very hard time putting the book down. I kept reading because you never knew what would happen next. Filled with twists and turns. Love Patterson. Absolutely wonderful fun, summer reading This is the 1st of the collaborations of James Patterson and Brendan Dubois that I've read and its a thoroughly entertaining political with a bang and carries that page-turning momentum through the entire President is caught in an affair and the First Lady has gone head of the White House protection detail Secret Service Agent Sally Grissom is thrust into the middle of this maelstrom of events, while fight her own personal read! A lot better than JP's last one. President gets caught in an affair. Happens all the time, but what doesn't happen is the First Wife going missing. Secret Service is called in. Is she really missing? Does the President really want her found? What lengths will his Chief of Staff go to, to win the next election in a couple of week? Happy Reading... All my reviews can be found at. This review will post on my site on July 30, 2019. Novel: 4 stars Audiobook: 2. 5 stars Average: 3 stars. The First Lady is collaboration between James Patterson and Brendan DuBois and it was well done! Pattersons collaborations can be hit or miss and other than multiple narrator pronunciation errors in the audiobook, this one was a hit for me. Just weeks before the election, the president is caught in an affair, which could... James is back but this time he's lost something valuable- Our First Lady! Well kind of as she's tucked away in a rural area but not many know until money comes into play or as they say you might have to pay out the ARSE. Well, for starters she might've wanted to run after all she just witnessed on tv her husband the President of USA with another woman named Tammy. Of course, there must be an explanation. Or one should hope since both parties are married. Not much for reasoning but when her husband... this is horrible. I mean an absolutely dreadful book. ALL of the characters are cliches. The plot is actually worse then a mid-70's Hollywood film about Washington corruption. The plot is painfully predictable. The "heart string tugs" actually induced nausea. this was selected by my book club one week when I was not there. I am still very unclear on how this happened. finishing this book was painful & I hope that the author actually feels bad for having written this doggerel- seriously there... Hugely entertaining political thriller, although its writing feels less 'Pattersony' and not as good, as in other Patterson books I've read recently. Nevertheless, I enjoyed every page and gobbled it up. Review to follow shortly on For Winter Nights. I had to go through the most unbelievable struggle just to get my hands on this book, so you can imagine how excited I was when I finally got around to reading it. I'm not too sure about what I was expecting but it definitely wasn't this. I thought it was a great narrative to pass the time while I was sick, but I was also a little confused. I don't really have many faults to comment on, so this section will be brief. I'm not really into political intrigue or anything politics-related, really. The... A typical James Patterson. Cant decide between a 2 star or 3. Review taken from The Pewter Wolf as part of the blog's Murder Month 2019 Do you have one of those authors? You know the authors I mean. The ones where you know you shouldnt read as you and they dont get on, but every now and then, your resolve weakens and you go “One last time. I will try that author one more time”? This is my relationship with James Patterson. I find his audiobooks fun, fast and great beach reads, but I find them... My first read (listen on audiobook) for this author. I enjoyed his writing and plot. This one had many twists and turns, getting a bit long at times when it seemed like everything was going nowhere. Enjoyed how Mr Patterson rolled it all together and tied it up with a great ending! Well developed, strong women characters in both Grace Tucker and Sally Grissom! 7 out of 10. Yet another thrilling story penned by Patterson and co. I love these books because theyre such quick easy reads. The short chapters help me fly through them and theyre always action packed and engaging so I never want to put it down! I can always count on a Patterson book to get me out of a bit of a reading funk. perfect beach and easy.

The President and the First Lady attended the concert. the first lady of American dance Recent Examples on the Web Even former first Lady Michelle Obama snagged a nod. — Sydney Scott, Essence, Run DMC To Perform At The Grammys (Oh, Aerosmith Will Be There Too. 15 Jan. 2020 Trump and the first lady received a warm welcome at the game between the Louisiana State University and Clemson University. Caitlin Yilek, Washington Examiner, WATCH: Vince Vaughn catches up with Trump at college football game. 14 Jan. 2020 President Bill Clinton stood at a lectern in the Rose Garden, surrounded by supporters, including his wife, first lady Hillary Clinton. —, Democratic debate will go on, after labor agreement is reached. 17 Dec. 2019 Jenny Ditto, a staffer of former first lady Glenna Bevin, was arrested on a DUI charge in Anderson County on the day before Gov. Matt Bevin left office. Joe Sonka, The Courier-Journal, Police charge first lady's staffer with DUI day before Gov. Matt Bevin's exit. 15 Dec. 2019 Journalists and NGOs, some financed by rich businessmen, uncovered the biggest scandals, including the first lady s acquisition of a house from a construction firm with government contracts. The Economist, AMLO uses his anti-corruption drive to gain power and scare critics. 30 Nov. 2019 She was put on the team to help put a man on the moon, but soon developed a drive to become the first Lady Astronaut. David Canfield. The Relentless Moon: Get a first look at the otherworldly follow-up to The Calculating Stars. 5 Nov. 2019 Theres a moment in Lauren Greenfields documentary The Kingmaker when former Philippine first lady Imelda Marcos gives the game away. Matt Scott, The Hollywood Reporter, Hidden Gem: Kingmaker' Lifts Lid on Political Corruption in the Philippines. 8 Sep. 2019 Former first lady, secretary of state and 2016 presidential candidate Hillary Clinton held the Most Admired Woman title from 2002 to 2017. Caitlin O'kane, CBS News, Presidents Obama and Trump tie for Most Admired Man in 2019. 30 Dec. 2019 These example sentences are selected automatically from various online news sources to reflect current usage of the word 'first lady. Views expressed in the examples do not represent the opinion of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.

តាំងពីដើមដល់ចប់ពិតជាត្រូវនឺងខ្ញ៉ំុណាស់។ត្រឺមជាមនុស្សលាក់លាមក៍បាន។. Pi rus nas b Tena my idol in besdong nh❤️❤️❤️. Hostess from the Jeffrey Epstein Catalogue. First lady day spa. This is such a great dress shop. Best selection of BEAUTIFUL dresses in all sizes, even up to plus sizes. You can also order a dress in your size if they don't have it. Gorgeous ball gowns, mermaid & long formal dresses, all decked out in premium fabrics, crystals, pearls, you name it! First Lady also sells jewelry & evening bags. they offer alterations. Such a convenience. They have been in business a long time so they know these dress designers. Some designers they sell - Tiffany (house of Wu) Mignon, Tony Bowls. many others. I have purchased three dresses from here and will keep coming back! I definitely recommend this boutique for any lady with fancy dress needs! This place has extremely rude staff, who will mock you if you can not afford a dress. Owner of the shop walked me around and then said "We have nothing for you, maybe you could try the mall... or something lower. Walked out of here very upset and angry, definitely will never be back.

First lady eric bellinger audio. First lady jackie kennedy. Question: Is it biblical to call the wife of a pastor, elder, or bishop the First Lady of the church? Answer: The practice of calling the wife of an elder of a local church “First Lady” (or “First Lady of the Church” or, for short, “Lady [first and/or last name]”) does not come from the Bible. No precedent for it can be found in Gods Word, and the practice is in fact antithetical to such principles as servanthood and impartiality among followers of Christ. First, there are no instructions in Gods Word on conferring the title “First Lady” on anyone; there is no office or role of “first lady” in the local church. In Ephesians 4:11–13 Paul lists the various offices that were established by Christ for the purpose of the churchs “attaining to the whole measure of the fullness of Christ”; not once is the office, role, or title of “first lady” ever mentioned. The passage does not even mention a “pastors wife. ” Those offices that are listed—apostles, prophets, evangelists, pastors and teachers—are not titles but offices or functions. Second, there is no precedent of a “First Lady” among the various honorable women of God in the Scriptures, either Old or New Testament. For example, Noahs wife was never consulted by God regarding the building of the ark (Genesis 6—9. Sarah did not accompany Abraham when he went to offer up his (and her) only begotten son to the Lord (Genesis 22:1–19. Moses wife did not help him lead Israel out of Egypt or give the Ten Commandments. Abigail, even though she proved her great integrity and loyalty, was never referred to by any title other than Davids wife (1 Samuel 25. Even the apostle Peters wife is only indirectly mentioned in Scripture, by way of a reference to Peters mother-in-law (Matthew 8:14–15. Since Peter was a prominent apostle and one of the founders of the church, shouldnt his wife have some special level of importance? But she is not mentioned. The church had no “first lady. ” Even women who are honored in the New Testament as being great servants of the Lord (e. g., Mary, Martha, Priscilla, Dorcas, etc. are not assigned any special office or title in the church. This truth includes the “elect lady” to whom John writes his second letter (2 John 1:1) and a second woman whom he calls her “elect sister” (2 John 1:13. These “elect” women are not being addressed by some title or office; rather, John is expressing the simple fact that they, like he and all believers, are part of the universal church. These women are called “elect” ladies because they believe in Jesus as Lord and Savior, and they were chosen by God from the foundation of the world (Ephesians 1:4. The tradition of calling the pastors wife “First Lady” borrows from the secular practice of giving special distinction and honor to the wives of governmental chiefs or heads of state (presidents, prime ministers, governors, etc. The reasoning is that, since honor is given to the office of the President of the United States, for example, then honor should also be given to his spouse—thus, “First Lady” Michelle Obama or “First Lady” Laura Bush. This reasoning is extended to church settings: since pastors are doing a mightier work for God Himself than any earthly head of state, surely they (and their wives) deserve at least as much honor. The thought seems to be, whats good for the President and First Lady of the White House is good for the pastor and “first lady” of Gods house. In many churches, the “first lady” is often deemed a leader herself, with decision-making authority in almost every facet of the ministry. By mere virtue of whom she is married to, she is allowed to have almost equal say in everything that goes on in the ministry. This is not the case in every local church, but it is a widening trend. Using the titles “Pastor” and “First Lady” easily evolves into calling them both “Pastors, ” despite the Bibles prohibition against women pastors. The reasons no one in the church should be called “First Lady” include the following: • God is the One who appoints offices in the church and the people to fill them. Often, being married to the pastor is a so-called first ladys only qualification for a presumed position of special honor or authority. This in turn means that some local churches have women leaders who arent equipped by the Holy Spirit, who are spiritually immature, and who could bring much harm to their ministry. • “First Lady of the Church” is a man-made title, borne out of the traditions of men. No matter how well-meaning, the traditions of men do not take precedence over what God provides for in His Word. • Use of the title “First Lady of the Church” often extends to calling the pastors children “First Son” or “First Daughter. ” But Gods church is not a family dynasty, and the elders of a church are not heads of state. They and their wives and offspring are not superior to anyone else in their church who is fulfilling his or her own God-given role. • While it is only natural to give more attention and honor to the most visible family in the local congregation, bestowing royal treatment upon them creates a hierarchal structure that is diametrically opposed to the spirit of humility, servanthood, impartiality, and mutual respect that all believers are to give one another regardless of who they are (e. g., Luke 6:31; Romans 11:18; Ephesians 4:1–25; Hebrews 13:16. • Distinguishing a pastors wife by calling her “first lady” gives her an unnecessary level of prestige among the other women in the church, each of whom is just as much a lady as she. To refer to anyone as “first” and then to treat her accordingly sets a precedent of special privilege and entitlement that have no place in the church of God. • The “First Lady” title often displays itself in ungodly competition among believers and the parading of the flesh in the church. For instance, in many churches the so-called “first lady” is expected—and she expects herself—to distinguish herself by wearing the best clothes, showcasing the best hat, purse, shoes and jewelry, and having the best hair. Its even called “First Lady Style” in some circles, but it is antithetical to 1 Peter 3:3–4, which admonishes women that “your beauty should not come from outward adornment, such as elaborate hairstyles and the wearing of gold jewelry or fine clothes. Rather, it should be that of your inner self, the unfading beauty of a gentle and quiet spirit, which is of great worth in Gods sight... ” The question will arise, what if people want to show their appreciation for the hard work their pastor and pastors wife do for them? Cant calling her “First Lady” be one legitimate expression of gratitude? Isnt it enough that peoples hearts be in the right place and they mean no harm to her, the pastor, or the church? It is biblical to give honor where it is due. But certainly there are other, biblically acceptable ways to show appreciation that dont involve adding to or contradicting the Word of God. Gods Word on the key offices in the local church is sufficient (2 Timothy 3:15–17. No one should assume a title the Lord did not confer upon him or her. Also, the truth that the last shall be first and the first shall be last (Luke 13:30) should discourage anyone who wants to call a pastors wife “First Lady. ” Finally, sometimes the expectations concerning the “First Lady of the Church” end up placing unfair pressure on a pastors wife. Sometimes all she genuinely wants is to be her husbands helpmate and to pray, teach other women, and serve her church family as the Lord has equipped and directed her—without any special title. We must be careful not to let congregations impose extra-biblical expectations on pastors and their families. No one in the church should be seeking after titles among fellow believers, especially a title that says “first” of anything. Similarly, no one in the church should use titles or any other means of making an unbiblical distinction of superiority among believers. Recommended Resource: Tales from a Pastors Wife: What the Pastors Wife Is Really Thinking by Kimberly Siefert More insights from your Bible study - Get Started with Logos Bible Software for Free! Related Topics: What does the "husband of one wife" phrase in 1 Timothy 3:2 mean? What does the Bible say about women pastors? Do women have to remain silent in church? Can women serve as deacons in the church? Can a man who is married to a divorced woman serve in church leadership? Return to: Questions about the Church Home Is it biblical to call the wife of a pastor, elder, or bishop the First Lady of the church.

First lady remix.

Hahahahaha, he didn't focus on unity and optimism at al😂

That girl is beautiful. She stay on the radio lol I mess with it tho 😂🔥. I can't wait to sing this song to someone special😊 one day. First Lady is an unofficial title used for the wife of a non- monarchical head of state or chief executive. [1] 2] 3] The term is also used to describe a woman seen to be at the top of her profession or art. [4] The term is often used to a non-monarchical heads of state or chief executives who don't have that kind of style in their own country. Some countries have a title, official or unofficial, that is or can be translated as first lady. [5] The title is not normally used for the wife of a head of government who is not also head of state. First Gentleman is the male equivalent of the title in countries where the head of state's spouse has been a man, such as the Philippines or Malta. While there has never been a male spouse of a U. S. president. First Gentleman " is used in the United States for the husband of a governor. First Spouse, a rare version of the title, can be used in either case where the spouse of a head of state is male or female. This term is used to promote gender equality and gender neutrality. In the United States, collectively, the president of the United States and his spouse are known as the first couple [6] and, if they have children, they are usually referred to as the first family. Origin [ edit] The designation First Lady seems to have originated in the United States, where one of the earliest uses in print, in 1838, was in reference to Martha Washington. [7] Other sources indicate that, in 1849, President Zachary Taylor called Dolley Madison "first lady" at her state funeral, while reciting a eulogy written by himself; but no copy of that eulogy has been found. [8] Use [ edit] Armenia [ edit] The wife of the current president of Armenia is referred to as "Հայաստանի Առաջին տիկին" which translates as (among other things) First Lady of Armenia. 9] 10] Azerbaijan [ edit] The wife of the current president of Azerbaijan uses the term " Birinci xanım. 11. citation needed] Australia [ edit] The wife of the current prime minister of Australia has recently been referred to as the country's "unofficial first lady. 12] Brazil [ edit] The wife of the president of Brazil is called "Primeira-Dama. Which is "first lady" in english. Bulgaria [ edit] The wife of the president of Bulgaria is called " . Cambodia [ edit] The term "Lok Chumteav" is used. Colombia [ edit] The term "Primera Dama" is used. [5] Croatia [ edit] The terms Supruga Predsjednika Republike (Wife of the president of the Republic) or Suprug Predsjednice Republike (Husband of the president of the Republic) are most commonly used in Croatia, while the terms Prva dama (First Lady) and Prvi gospodin (First Gentleman) are rarely used, except by foreign sources. The current husband of the president of Croatia is Jakov Kitarović. The wife of the prime minister has occasionally, in exceptionally rare cases, also been referred to as the First Lady of Croatia, however as the spouses of prime ministers have often maintained a low profile and have almost never been public figures, the title Supruga Predsjednika Vlade (Wife of the Prime Minister) has been used in cases when such a reference is needed. The current wife of the prime minister is Ana Maslać Plenković. Czech Republic [ edit] The term První dáma is used for wife of the president of the Czech Republic. citation needed] The current first lady is Ivana Zemanová. France [ edit] Following a petition against a proposed change in her status that gathered more than 275, 000 signatures, the French government announced that Brigitte Macron will not be holding the official title of "First Lady" and will not be allocated an official budget for her activities. [13] In an interview with French magazine Elle, she stated that a soon-to-be published transparency charter would clarify her "role and accompanying resources" including the composition and size of her staff. [14] Greece [ edit] The prime minister of Greece is the country's leading political figure and the active chief executive of its government; the president of Greece has a ceremonial role. As such, the term "Proti Kyria" is unofficially used by the press to refer to the wife of the country's prime minister. India [ edit] The term "First Lady" is less frequently used in India. The term might be used at times to refer to the wife of the president of India in newspapers; however, the more widespread term in general use is "Wife of The President" or more informally as the president's wife/spouse/husband. The term "First Lady" is not used to refer to the wife of the prime minister. Indonesia [ edit] The term "Ibu Negara" Lady/Mother of the State) is used for wife of the president of Indonesia. Republic of Ireland [ edit] In the Republic of Ireland, the term "First Lady. Irish: an Chéad Bhean) is not used in official contexts, but is often used in the media to refer to the wife of the president [15] 16] 17] and, less frequently, to refer to the wife of the taoiseach (prime minister. 18] 19] During the first half of Bertie Ahern 's term as Taoiseach, he was separated from his wife Miriam (née Kelly) and the role of First Lady was filled by his then domestic partner, Celia Larkin. [20] 21] The term "First Gentleman" has also been used to describe the husband of a female president. [22] 23] 24] Leo Varadkar was elected Taoiseach in 2017, the first homosexual person to hold either post. However, he has said that he does not plan for his domestic partner, Matthew "Matt" Barrett, to fulfill First Gentleman roles. [25] 26] 27] 28] Israel [ edit] The First Lady of Israel is the title typically given to the wife of the president of Israel. There has yet to be a male spouse of an Israeli president. The most recent woman to be called Israeli First Lady was Nechama Rivlin, wife of President Reuven Rivlin, who held the title from her husband's inauguration on 24 July 2014 to her death on 4 June 2019. Malawi [ edit] During the administration of President Kamuzu Banda, 29] Malawi had an "Official Hostess" who served in the same capacity as "First Lady" because the president was unmarried. Banda was never married and therefore Cecilia Kadzamira served in this capacity for the nation. [30] Maldives [ edit] The title First Lady of Maldives is used by the office of the president, governmental offices, and by visiting dignitaries. [31] 32] 33] New Zealand [ edit] The term "first lady" is not officially used in New Zealand, but is sometimes used in the press and colloquially to refer to the wife of the prime minister. [34] 35] Nigeria [ edit] The term first lady has been used intermittently for the wife of the president of Nigeria. The spouse of the president has no official title, but receives the same style as the president, Excellency. [36] A former president Shehu Shagari was a polygamist, and none of his wives were referred to as the first lady. [36] Pakistan [ edit] In Pakistan, the term خاتون اول(Read As Khatoon-e-Awwal) is commonly used for the wife of Mohammad, Khadija Bint Al-Khuwaylid. It has also been used for wife of the prime minister of Pakistan. It has also been used for wife of the president of Pakistan. Peru [ edit] The wife of the current president of Peru uses the term Primera Dama. [37] Philippines [ edit] The consort of the president of the Philippines bears the gender-neutral title of First Spouse ( Filipino: Unang Kabiyák) and among other duties, is host of Malacañan Palace. The title is genderless as many Philippine languages lack grammatical gender, and because there have been presidential consorts of both sexes. When the official consort is female, she is known as "First Lady. Unang Ginang) the title has also been applied to an immediate female relative serving in this capacity for a widowed president. There has only been one First Gentleman ( Unang Ginoó) in history: José Miguel Arroyo, the husband of Gloria Macapagal Arroyo, the 14th president. Poland [ edit] The term Pierwsza Dama is used by the wife of the current president of Poland. [38] The title of Pani Prezydentowa (the Presidential Lady) is also commonly, though informally, used. South Korea [ edit] The wife of the president is called "Yoeong-boo-in" 영부인/令夫人. When the wife of the president is incapacitated, the role of First lady fell to the oldest daughter of the president during Park Chung-hee's era. Park Chung-hee's wife, Yuk Young-soo, was assassinated on August 15, 1974, and his daughter, Park Geun-hye assumed the role of first lady. Taiwan [ edit] The term "first lady" is used by the wife of the president of the Republic of China. [39] Trinidad and Tobago [ edit] The wife of the current president uses the term "first lady. 40] United States of America [ edit] In American media, the term First Lady is often applied to the wife of a head of state in any country, irrespective of whether a different appellation (or none) is used in that country. For example, in 1902, the U. publication Munsey's Magazine said of the wife of Canadian Governor General the Earl of Minto: As the first lady in the land, she has done much to weld together the heterogeneous components of a colonial society which includes peoples of different races and of antagonistic religions. 41] The term was also used by Munsey's to refer to the wife of Mexico's leader, President Porfirio Díaz: In an 1896 piece about "The Daughters of Mexico" author Jeannie Marshall said of Carmen Romero Rubio de Díaz: She is still a young woman, though she has filled the position of 'first lady of the land' for many years, with marked success. 42] The U. Spanish-language newspaper La Prensa also called her " primera dama " when writing about her activities. [43] In the early days of the United States, there was no generally accepted title for the wife of the president. Many early first ladies expressed their own preference for how they were addressed, including the use of such titles as Lady. citation needed] One of the earliest uses of the term "first lady" was applied to Martha Washington in a profile by Mrs. C. H. Sigourney in 1838: Mrs. Sigourney, discussing how Martha Washington had not changed, even after her husband George became president, wrote that "The first lady of the nation still preserved the habits of early life. Indulging in no indolence, she left the pillow at dawn, and after breakfast, retired to her chamber for an hour for the study of the scriptures and devotion. 7] However, the term "first lady" would not come into common use until the late 1800s. Harriet Lane, niece of bachelor president James Buchanan, was the first woman to be called first lady while actually serving in that position. The phrase appeared in Frank Leslie's Illustrated Monthly in 1860, when he wrote, The Lady of the White House, and by courtesy, the First Lady of the Land. Once Harriet Lane was called first lady, the term was applied retrospectively to her predecessors. citation needed] The title first gained nationwide recognition in 1877, when Mary C. Ames wrote an article in the New York City newspaper The Independent describing the inauguration of President Rutherford B. Hayes. She used the term to describe his wife, Lucy Webb Hayes. citation needed] While historically the term has generally been used to refer to the wife of a president, there were occasions when another woman, such as the president's daughter, has filled the duties of first lady as hostess in the White House, if the president's wife was unwilling, unable, or if the president was a widower or bachelor. citation needed] As of 2019, the first lady of the United States is Melania Trump, wife of Donald Trump. The entire family of the head of state may be known familiarly as the " First Family. 44] The spouse of the second-in-command (such as a vice president) may be known as the " second lady. or vice-first lady. Less frequently, the family would be known as the "second family. citation needed] The spouse of a governor of a U. state is commonly referred to as the first lady or first gentleman of that state, for example "First Lady Tonette Marie Walker of Wisconsin. citation needed] The practice is less common for spouses of mayors but is nevertheless used for some, particularly in large cities; example: First Lady Amy Rule of Chicago " or "First Lady Kris Barrett of Milwaukee. 45] Mike Gregoire, husband of former Washington state governor Chris Gregoire, preferred to use his name instead of a common noun, calling himself "First Mike. 46] First Lady" is also used to refer, less formally, to wives of college and university presidents. citation needed] It has even been used in reference to female spouses of men who were chairmen of major corporations. citation needed] Ukraine [ edit] First Lady of Ukraine is the unofficial title given by the society to the wife of the president of Ukraine. Since Ukraine gained independence in 1991, the post has been highly ceremonial and has rarely played a role in social activism (except Marina Poroshenko, the first lady in 2014-19, who was engaged in the movement for inclusive education [47] 48. Non-spousal uses [ edit] In some situations, the title is bestowed upon a non-spouse. This includes terms like "First Family. First Daughter" and "First Son. citation needed] In the past, occasionally another woman, such as the president's daughter, has filled the duties of first lady as hostess in the White House, if the president's wife was unwilling, unable, or if the president was a widower or bachelor. Harriet Lane, niece of bachelor president James Buchanan was the first non-spouse to be called First Lady. citation needed] South Korean president Park Geun-hye has been referred to as First Lady to former president Park Chung-hee, who is her father. The title was bestowed upon her after her mother's assassination. [49] The title was also officially bestowed on Victoria Quirino-Delgado, the daughter of widower Elpidio Quirino (1948–53) sixth president of the Philippines. Victoria's mother, Alicia Quirino née Syquía, had been killed by occupying Japanese troops towards the end of the Second World War. While President Corazón Aquino (1986–92) was also widowed, the title was not given to her older children who would assist her in official duties. These included her son (and later president) Benigno Aquino III, who was a sort of de facto first gentleman; his four sisters, as under their mother's presidency, now unofficially share the duties of the first spouse. The current president, Rodrigo Duterte 's marriage was annulled, and his common-law wife is not qualified to take the title as they are not married yet. Instead, he named his daughter, Davao City Mayor Sara Duterte, as first lady. In 1994, Peruvian president Alberto Fujimori officially named his daughter Keiko "First Lady" after he had separated from his wife Susana Higuchi. citation needed] After taking office as Puerto Rico 's first female governor, Governor Sila Maria Calderón appointed her two daughters, Sila María González Calderón and María Elena González Calderón, to serve as first ladies. [50] Evo Morales, the president of Bolivia, is single, so his sister, Esther Morales Ayma, fulfills the role of first lady. [51] Following the leadership spill which installed Julia Gillard as the first female prime minister of Australia on 24 June 2010, some news media referred to her de facto partner, Tim Mathieson, as the "First Bloke. 52] Apolitical uses [ edit] It has become commonplace in the United States for the title of "First Lady" to be bestowed on women, as a term of endearment, who have proven themselves to be of exceptional talent or unique notoriety in non-political areas. The phrase is often, but not always, used when the person in question is either the wife or "female equivalent" of a well-known man (or men) in a similar field. For example, the term has been applied in the entertainment field to denote the "First Lady of Television. Lucille Ball) the "First Lady of Song. Ella Fitzgerald) the "First Lady of Country Music. Tammy Wynette, although Loretta Lynn was also known by the title) the "First Lady of Star Trek. actor/producer Majel Barrett) the "First Lady of American Soul. Aretha Franklin. 53] the "First Lady of the Grand Ole Opry. Loretta Lynn) and the "First Lady of the American Stage. Helen Hayes. 54] The term "first lady" is also used to denote a woman who occupies the foremost social position within a particular locality, in this sense being particularly popular in Africa, where the pre-eminent female noble in some chieftaincy hierarchies, such as those of the Yoruba people, is often referred to by the title. [55] In recent years, the term has also been used to refer to the wife of the pastor of a church, especially in predominantly black churches. [56] See also [ edit] List of First Spouses List of first gentlemen in the United States Second Lady Queen consort References [ edit] First Lady, Merriam-Webster Dictionary, retrieved 2014-12-30 ^ First Lady, Oxford Dictionaries, retrieved 2014-12-30 ^ Amanda Foreman, Our First Ladies and Their Predecessors" Wall Street Journal, May 30–31, 2015, C11, retrieved 2015-5-30 ^ First Lady, Collins English Dictionary, retrieved 2014-12-30 ^ a b M., Design by Paul Andres Gomez. He asumido mi compromiso con la niñez de Colombia con toda la disposición de mi corazón' afirma la Primera Dama. ^ Collins English Dictionary definition. Retrieved 2013-12-08 ^ a b Mrs. Sigourney, Martha Washington" St. Johnsbury (VT) Caledonian, August 7, 1838, p. 1. ^ Dolley Madison. National First Ladies Library. Retrieved 2007-04-29. ^ Rita Sargsyan First Lady of Armenia - The President of Armenia. ^ Ռիտա Սարգսյան Հայաստանի Առաջին տիկին - Հայաստանի Նախագահ. ^ Mehriban Əliyeva Archived 2015-03-30 at the Wayback Machine ^ Visentin, Lisa (2018-08-25. Jenny Morrison, Australia's new first lady. The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 2018-08-25. ^ Willsher, Kim (2017-08-08. No 'first lady' title for Brigitte Macron after petition over her status. The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 2017-08-17. ^ Brigitte Macron: A 'first lady' in all but title - France 24. France 24. 2017-08-17. Retrieved 2017-08-17. ^ First Lady Sabina Higgins wears 100% Irish during historic visit. ^ Archives, RTÉ (5 July 2012. RTÉ Archives... ^ The Milwaukee Journal - Google News Archive Search. ^ Step forward Fionnuala. Taoiseach's wife and his perfect partner as he runs country. ^ Donnelly, Larry. "Column: Why are Ireland's first lady and family so invisible. ^ Celia. the greatest political wife this country never had. ^ Ireland debates Larkin role — Irish Echo. ^ The UDA and the pay-off. ^ The UDA kingpin who gained a President's trust. ^ BEHIND EVERY GREAT PRESIDENT. ^ Manley, John. "Leo Varadkar doesn't plan 'first gentleman' role for partner. The Irish News. ^ Leo Varadkar opens up about bridging the miles with FaceTime as his boyfriend Matt moves to the US... Matt makes me a better man. Leo Varadkar's most revealing interview. ^ How Is It Going To Be For Leo Varadkar's 'Silent Partner' Barrett. 3 June 2017. ^ Mystery of the Banda millions. BBC News. 2000-05-17. ^ Cecilia Kadzamira-Malawi's First Lady. ^ The Office of the President, statement by The President of the Republic of Maldives, 02 January 2014. Archived from the original on 17 October 2015. Retrieved 29 December 2014. ^ President Yameen and First Lady meet Sri Lankan President and First Lady - Maldives High Commission - London - Maldives in the UK and Europe... First ladies of Pakistan, Maldives visit Bhaktapur, My Republica, Nov 28, 2014. Archived from the original on December 29, 2014. Retrieved December 29, 2014. ^ PM's Trade Mission 2013 Archived 2015-01-22 at the Wayback Machine ^ Hanging out with the political Wags, 2 November 2011. ^ a b Okon-Ekong, Nseobong (2010-10-02. Nigeria: First Ladies - Colourful Brilliance, Gaudy Rays. Thisday... Archived from the original on 2012-07-27. Retrieved 2012-07-26. ^ Primera Dama: Comencemos a formar una sociedad con valores. Presidencia. Archived from the original on 2014-02-26. ^ ideo. Oficjalna strona Prezydenta Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej / Pierwsza Dama / Aktywność Pierwszej Damy. ^ McDonald, Charlotte. "Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh - Visit by Taiwan's First Lady. ^ The First Lady's Profile – The Office of the President of the Republic of Trinidad and Tobago. Archived from the original on 2015-02-23. Retrieved 2014-12-29. ^ In The Public Eye: The Governor-General of Canada" p. 684. ^ Jeannie A. Marshall. The Daughters of Mexico " "Domincales" La Prensa, 19 September 1917, p. 4 ^ First Family — Definitions from. Retrieved 2007-07-19. 2. The family of the chief executive of a city, state, or country. ^ First Gentleman – What's in a Name. State of Michigan. Archived from the original on 2009-04-19. ^ About Mike. Governor Chris Gregoire's official state website. Archived from the original on February 16, 2007. ^ Maryna Poroshenko: The level of inclusion in education is an indicator of the state development degree. President of Ukraine. Retrieved 2017-11-15. ^ Maryna Poroshenko and Roman Kysliak met in the coffeehouse in the framework of # social initiative. Retrieved 2017-11-15. ^ Geun Hye Park (2007. The Republic of Korea and the United States: Our Future Together. Institute for Corean-American Studies, Inc. Retrieved on 2007-07-19. ^ Sila M. Calderon. ^ Bolivia's First Lady hopes for unity, BBC News, 17 February 2009 ^ Tim Mathieson: why is Australia's 'first bloke' in the headlines. 29 January 2013. ^ Preston, Richard (2007-05-25. Are you ready to think outside the box? The abuses of the English language that readers hated most have inspired a new Telegraph book, explains Richard Preston. Daily Telegraph. p. 24. ^ Didion, Joan (2007-03-04. The Year Of Hoping For Magic. New York Times. p. 1. ^ Sellers, Maud (April 1894. The City of York in the Sixteenth Century. The English Historical Review. 9 (34) 275–304. doi: 10. 1093/ehr. Russell, A. (1889. Journal of the American Geographical Society of New York. 21: 494–515. ^ DuBois, Joshua. First Ladies of the Church. The Daily Beast, 2013-03-20. Further reading [ edit] Abrams, Jeanne E. First Ladies of the Republic: Martha Washington, Abigail Adams, Dolley Madison, and the Creation of an Iconic American Role (NYU Press. 2018) online review Bailey, Tim. "Americas First Ladies on Twentieth-Century Issues: A Common Core Unit" History Now 35 (Spring 2013) online, curriculum unit based on primary sources Berkin, Berkin, ed. America's First Ladies" History Now 35 (Spring 2013) online; popular essays by scholars Burns, Lisa M. (2008. First Ladies and the Fourth Estate: Press Framing of Presidential Wives. DeKalb: Northern Illinois University Press. ISBN 978-0-87580-391-3 Caroli, Betty Boyd (2010. First ladies: from Martha Washington to Michelle Obama. Oxford, New York: Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780195392852. Horohoe, Jill, “First Ladies as Modern Celebrities: Politics and the Press in Progressive Era” (PhD dissertation, Arizona State University, 2011. DA3452884. Lugo-Lugo, Carmen R. and Mary K. Bloodsworth-Lugo. "Bare Biceps and American (In) Security: Post-9/11 Constructions of Safe(ty) Threat, and the First Black First Lady" Women's Studies Quarterly (2011) 39#1 pp 200–217, on media images of Michelle Obama Watson, Robert P. "Toward the Study of the First Lady: The State of Scholarship" Presidential Studies Quarterly (2003) 33#2 pp 423–441. External links [ edit] Current First Ladies (biographies and photo profiles.

The portraits of first ladies can be hit or miss, Kevin Dietsch-Pool/Getty Images A first lady portrait is a piece of history. If you want a snapshot of a political environment, look no further than a portrait. Based on clothing worn, painting or photograph style, and other elements, it not only depicts the era, but the feel of a presidency, too. From warm, inviting tones to cold colors, a lot goes into the mood of each first lady portrait. And while a look through the White Houses first lady portrait archives provides good insight into each first ladys life and role at the White House, some portraits are complete eyesores. Lets take a quick look at some of the worst and best first lady portraits ever — starting with the worst. 1. Melania Trump This seems like an odd choice. The White House via Getty Images From inappropriate hurricane relief outfits to her astronomically priced garments, Melania Trump has done and worn some questionable things during her tenure as first lady. So, it should come of no surprise that the current first lady of the United States received some criticism for her official White House portrait. In true Trump fashion, the first lady resembles more of a reality TV judge (that blue background resembles the American Idol set, doesnt it. than a first lady. Next: This first ladys portrait features a surprisingly abstract artistic style. 2. Martha Jefferson Maybe she should have gone with something more classic. White House Historical Association While we appreciate the abstract strokes in Martha Jeffersons official first lady portrait, the entire thing is a bit strange. The abstract style would look right at home at many museums but doesnt do a great job of conveying what Jefferson actually looks like. Not to mention: It sort of looks like fridge artwork done by a child. Next: Conversely, this portrait might be a little too realistic. 3. Mary Lincoln Mary Todd Lincoln has seen better days. White House Historical Association While we love Mary Lincoln, her first lady portrait could use some touching up. Particularly in the eye area, as it appears the former first lady had a black eye at the time of her sitting. Whether its real or not, youd think the artist could have covered it up for her! Next: This is one confusing portrait. 4. Eleanor Roosevelt What is happening here. White House Historical Association Eleanor Roosevelts official first lady portrait brings on a wave of questions. For starters: Whats with all of the facial expressions and hand gestures? We get that she wears glasses, likes to knit, and occasionally needs to remove her wedding ring, but is it necessary to capture these and include them in an awkward sequence below her portrait? Next: This portrait looks a little too ghostly. 5. Jacqueline Kennedy This is rather eerie. White House Historical Association While most photographs of Jackie O. emulate impeccable style and grace, her official first lady portrait as Jacqueline Kennedy looks as if the former first lady is the White Houses resident ghost. The artists rendering of her pale complexion — and the first ladys choice of a long and old-fashioned dress — definitely dont make the painting any less eerie. Next: This portrait looks very eerie. 6. Rachel Jackson This portrait could totally be haunted. White House Historical Association Is it just us, or does Rachel Jacksons first lady portrait look like it belongs in the Haunted Mansion at Disneyland? Resembling a haunted mourner, it looks like the kind of portrait where the subjects eyes would follow you, no matter what angle you view it from. In fact, wed hate to tip-toe past this portrait on our way to the White House kitchen for a midnight snack. Next: This photo seems too candid to serve as an official portrait. 7. Jane Pierce This seems too candid to be an official portrait. White House Historical Association While theres nothing wrong with her first lady portrait, per se, Jane Pierces White House portrait looks more like a sweet photo between mother and child than an official portrait. Now that weve haunted you with the worst first lady portraits, lets take a look at some of the best. From Nancy Reagan to Michelle Obama, we share the most glamorous first lady portraits, ahead. Next: This portrait looks picture-perfect. 8. Michelle Obama Michelle looks like a picture perfect first lady. White House Historical Association In a crisp photograph, Michelle Obamas warm, inviting smile beams from ear-to-ear (in a welcome contrast with the somber expressions of some of the first ladies who came before her. Not only does the former first lady look incredibly graceful and calm, but the mix of warm lighting and cool colors gives a more neutral feel to the piece. Next: This stylized portrait still gives us an idea of what this first lady looked like. 9. Frances Cleveland This could definitely be hanging in an art museum, not just the white house. White House Historical Association In a soft pink portrait, Frances Clevelands official White House portrait has some major ballerina vibes. And while it is an older, more stylized portrait, we can still get a clear sense of what the former first lady looked like (which you cant say for a painting like Martha Jeffersons portrait. Next: This portrait keeps things simple. 10. Ellen Arthur A simple but effective portrait. White House Historical Association Perhaps one of the most simple portraits of the former first ladies, Ellen Arthurs official White House portrait proves that you dont need to be captured in a fancy dress or against a luxurious background to make an impression. We love the soft, simple brushstrokes in this portrait, as well as the profile angle of the former first lady. Next: This first lady portrait looks glamorous but warm. 11. Edith Roosevelt This portrait totally captures the first lady. White House Historical Association Edith Roosevelt brings early-1900s American glamour to life in her official first lady portrait. Sitting on a bench in Victorian-esque garb, the former first lady appears to be taking a break from her duties. The portrait looks warm and inviting. Not to mention: The expression on her face gives us a glimpse of her personality. Next: This portrait includes a White House pet. 12. Grace Coolidge To be fair, any portrait with a dog is a winner in our books. White House Historical Association Grace Coolidge is the only first lady to include her most loyal companion in her official portrait, and we could not love her more for it. In addition, the former first lady chose to have her portrait painted in the White House gardens. Shes seen in a chic, red, floor-length, and 1920s-esque gown. If you ask us, she looks ultra stylish and chic. Next: This first lady looks just like a tourist in Washington. 13. Lady Bird Johnson Lady Bird is just like us. White House Historical Association While she looks like a tourist admiring the National Mall, we cant help but swoon over Lady Bird Johnsons 1960s style in her first lady photograph. Pictured on a balcony of the U. S. Capitol, the first lady has an expression of pride across her face and shows a warm, welcoming smile. Next: This portrait makes good use of a pastel color scheme. 14. Betty Ford Betty Ford looks completely elegant. White House Historical Association Pastels look good on Betty Ford! For her first lady portrait, she went with a warm pastel color story, featuring her in a baby blue flowy gown and coral-colored roses. The warmth of the portrait feels inviting and friendly, and it also gives the former first lady a sense of sweetness. Next: This first lady looks glamorous in her portrait. 15. Nancy Reagan Nancy Reagan looks effortlessly glamorous. White House Historical Association As a film actress turned first lady of the United States, Nancy Reagan has a regal air in her first lady portrait that shouldnt surprise anybody. Standing in a doorway with a warm spotlight on her, she emulates old Hollywood glamour, especially in her red gown. Read more: These Are the Worst Presidential Portraits of All Time Check out The Cheat Sheet on Facebook.

First ladygaga. Not only am I grateful for our President, I am so grateful for our wonderful, graceful, selfless First Lady. We are so lucky. First lady of lourdes. Home Topics First Ladies Martha Washington set many standards for American First Ladies, but from Abigail Adams and Eleanor Roosevelt to Hillary Clinton and Melania Trump, each has left her mark on the office. Abigail Adams Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis Michelle Obama Eleanor Roosevelt Edith Wilson Hillary Rodham Clinton Melania Trump Dolley Madison Lou Hoover Florence Harding Betty Ford Nancy Reagan Mamie Eisenhower Laura Bush Grace Coolidge Julia Tyler Margaret Taylor Bess Truman Lucretia Garfield Mrs. President: Dolley Madison Mrs. President: Lou Hoover Mrs. President: Florence Harding Mrs. President: Betty Ford Mrs. President: Abigail Adams Mrs. President: Eleanor Roosevelt.

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Its 2016 and I'm still love with this song ! this song speaks volumes. First lady salary. First lady died 1952. Great Spech. First lady bird johnson. First lady 2. ភពឯកាដោយសារតែគ្មានអូនក្បែរ🤦‍♂️🤦‍♂️🤦‍♂️🤦‍♂️🤦‍♂️🤦‍♂️🤦‍♂️. Shes such a very nice and cool women. No wonder people of America, around the world rather loves her so much. Even our First Lady in my country cant do this. First lady in my life paul todd. I loved it but it reminded me of power honestly.

The first lady of the United States is the hostess of the White House. The position is traditionally filled by the wife of the president of the United States, but, on occasion, the title has been applied to women who were not presidents wives, such as when the president was a bachelor or widower, or when the wife of the president was unable to fulfill the duties of the first lady herself. The first lady is not an elected position; it carries no official duties and receives no salary. Nonetheless, she attends many official ceremonies and functions of state either along with or in place of the president. Traditionally, the first lady does not hold outside employment while occupying the office, 1] although Eleanor Roosevelt earned money writing and giving lectures, but gave most of it to charity. [2] She has her own staff, including the White House social secretary, the chief of staff, the press secretary, the chief floral designer, and the executive chef. The Office of the First Lady is also in charge of all social and ceremonial events of the White House, and is a branch of the Executive Office of the President. There have been total of fifty-three first ladies including forty-two official and eleven acting, within forty-five first ladyships. This discrepancy exists because some presidents had multiple first ladies. Following Donald Trump 's inauguration on January 20, 2017, his third wife, Melania Trump, became the 42nd official first lady, succeeding Michelle Obama, wife of former president Barack Obama. In 2007, the United States Mint began releasing a set of half-ounce 10 gold coins under the First Spouse Program with engravings of portraits of the first ladies on the obverse. [11] When a president served without a spouse, a gold coin was issued that bears an obverse image emblematic of Liberty as depicted on a circulating coin of that era and a reverse image emblematic of themes of that president's life. This is true for the coins for Thomas Jefferson, Andrew Jackson, Martin Van Buren, and James Buchanan's first ladies, but not the coin for Chester A. Arthur's first lady, which instead depicts suffragette Alice Paul. [12] This list included all persons who served as first ladies, regardless of whether they were married to the incumbent president or not, as well as persons who are considered to have acted as first lady by the official White House website and the White House Historical Association. POTUS No. Portrait First Lady (Maiden name) Tenure Age at tenure start President (Husband, unless noted) 1 Martha Washington June 13, 1731 – May 22, 1802 (aged 70) 13] 14] April 30, 1789 – March 4, 1797 57 years, 321 days George Washington m. January 6, 1759 2 Abigail Adams November 22, 1744 – October 28, 1818 (aged 73) 15] 16] March 4, 1797 – March 4, 1801 52 years, 102 days John Adams m. October 25, 1764 3 Martha Jefferson Randolph September 27, 1772 – October 10, 1836 (aged 64) 3] 4] March 4, 1801 – March 4, 1809 28 years, 158 days Thomas Jefferson Daughter [17] 4 Dolley Madison May 20, 1768 – July 12, 1849 (aged 81) 18] 19] March 4, 1809 – March 4, 1817 40 years, 288 days James Madison m. September 14, 1794 5 Elizabeth Monroe June 30, 1768 – September 23, 1830 (aged 62) 20] 21] March 4, 1817 – March 4, 1825 48 years, 247 days James Monroe m. February 16, 1786 6 Louisa Adams Birth country: Great Britain February 12, 1775 – May 15, 1852 (aged 77) 22] 23] March 4, 1825 – March 4, 1829 50 years, 20 days John Quincy Adams m. July 26, 1797 7 Emily Donelson June 1, 1807 – December 19, 1836 (aged 29) 24] March 4, 1829 – November 26, 1834 21 years, 276 days Andrew Jackson Niece Sarah Yorke Jackson July 16, 1803 – August 23, 1887 (aged 84) 25] November 26, 1834 – March 4, 1837 31 years, 133 days Andrew Jackson Daughter-in-law 8 Vacant March 4, 1837 – November 27, 1838 Martin Van Buren Widower Sarah Angelica Singleton February 13, 1818 – December 29, 1877 (aged 59) 7] 8] November 27, 1838 – March 4, 1841 20 years, 287 days Martin Van Buren Daughter-in-law 9 Anna Harrison July 25, 1775 – February 25, 1864 (aged 88) 26] 27] March 4, 1841 – April 4, 1841 65 years, 222 days William Henry Harrison m. November 22, 1795 Jane Irwin Harrison July 23, 1804 – May 11, 1846 (aged 41) 27] 36 years, 224 days William Henry Harrison Daughter-in-law 10 Letitia Christian Tyler November 12, 1790 – September 10, 1842 (aged 51) 28] 29] April 4, 1841 – September 10, 1842 50 years, 143 days John Tyler m. March 29, 1813 Priscilla Cooper Tyler June 14, 1816 – December 29, 1889 (aged 73) 30] September 10, 1842 – June 26, 1844 26 years, 88 days John Tyler Daughter-in-law Julia Gardiner Tyler May 4, 1820 – July 10, 1889 (aged 69) 31] 32] June 26, 1844 – March 4, 1845 24 years, 53 days John Tyler m. June 26, 1844 President Tyler remarried during term 11 Sarah Childress Polk September 4, 1803 – August 14, 1891 (aged 87) 33] 34] March 4, 1845 – March 4, 1849 41 years, 181 days James K. Polk m. January 1, 1824 12 Margaret Taylor September 21, 1788 – August 14, 1852 (aged 63) 35] 36] March 4, 1849 – July 9, 1850 60 years, 164 days Zachary Taylor m. June 21, 1810 13 Abigail Fillmore March 13, 1798 – March 30, 1853 (aged 55) 37] 38] July 9, 1850 – March 4, 1853 52 years, 118 days Millard Fillmore m. February 5, 1826 14 Jane Pierce March 12, 1806 – December 2, 1863 (aged 57) 39] 40] March 4, 1853 – March 4, 1857 46 years, 357 days Franklin Pierce m. November 19, 1834 15 Harriet Lane May 9, 1830 – July 3, 1903 (aged 73) 41] 42] March 4, 1857 – March 4, 1861 26 years, 299 days James Buchanan Niece 16 Mary Todd Lincoln December 13, 1818 – July 16, 1882 (aged 63) 43] 44] March 4, 1861 – April 15, 1865 42 years, 81 days Abraham Lincoln m. November 4, 1842 17 Eliza McCardle Johnson October 4, 1810 – January 15, 1876 (aged 65) 45] 46] April 15, 1865 – March 4, 1869 54 years, 193 days Andrew Johnson m. May 17, 1827 18 Julia Grant January 26, 1826 – December 14, 1902 (aged 76) 47] 48] March 4, 1869 – March 4, 1877 43 years, 37 days Ulysses S. Grant m. August 22, 1848 19 Lucy Webb Hayes August 28, 1831 – June 25, 1889 (aged 57) 49] 50] March 4, 1877 – March 4, 1881 45 years, 188 days Rutherford B. Hayes m. December 30, 1852 20 Lucretia Garfield April 19, 1832 – March 14, 1918 (aged 85) 51] 52] March 4, 1881 – September 19, 1881 48 years, 319 days James A. Garfield m. November 11, 1858 21 Mary Arthur McElroy July 5, 1841 – January 8, 1917 (aged 75) 53] September 19, 1881 – March 4, 1885 40 years, 76 days Chester A. Arthur Sister 22 Rose Cleveland June 13, 1846 – November 22, 1918 (aged 72) 54] March 4, 1885 – June 2, 1886 38 years, 264 days Grover Cleveland Sister Frances Cleveland July 21, 1864 – October 29, 1947 (aged 83) 55] 56] June 2, 1886 – March 4, 1889 21 years, 316 days Grover Cleveland m. June 2, 1886 Married in the White House 23 Caroline Harrison October 1, 1832 – October 25, 1892 (aged 60) 57] 58] March 4, 1889 – October 25, 1892 56 years, 154 days Benjamin Harrison m. October 20, 1853 Mary Harrison McKee April 3, 1858 – October 28, 1930 (aged 72) 58] October 25, 1892 – March 4, 1893 34 years, 205 days Benjamin Harrison Daughter 24 March 4, 1893 – March 4, 1897 28 years, 226 days Grover Cleveland m. June 2, 1886 25 Ida Saxton McKinley June 8, 1847 – May 26, 1907 (aged 59) 59] 60] March 4, 1897 – September 14, 1901 49 years, 269 days William McKinley m. January 25, 1871 26 Edith Roosevelt August 6, 1861 – September 30, 1948 (aged 87) 61] 62] September 14, 1901 – March 4, 1909 40 years, 39 days Theodore Roosevelt m. December 2, 1886 27 Helen Herron Taft June 2, 1861 – May 22, 1943 (aged 81) 63] 64] March 4, 1909 – March 4, 1913 47 years, 275 days William H. Taft m. June 19, 1886 28 Ellen Axson Wilson May 15, 1860 – August 6, 1914 (aged 54) 65] 66] March 4, 1913 – August 6, 1914 52 years, 293 days Woodrow Wilson m. June 24, 1885 Margaret Woodrow Wilson April 16, 1886 – February 12, 1944 (aged 57) 66] 67] August 6, 1914 – December 18, 1915 28 years, 112 days Woodrow Wilson Daughter Edith Wilson October 15, 1872 – December 28, 1961 (aged 89) 68] 69] December 18, 1915 – March 4, 1921 43 years, 64 days Woodrow Wilson m. December 18, 1915 President Wilson remarried during first term 29 Florence Harding August 15, 1860 – November 21, 1924 (aged 64) 70] 71] March 4, 1921 – August 2, 1923 60 years, 201 days Warren Harding m. July 8, 1891 30 Grace Coolidge January 3, 1879 – July 8, 1957 (aged 78) 72] 73] August 2, 1923 – March 4, 1929 44 years, 211 days Calvin Coolidge m. October 4, 1905 31 Lou Henry Hoover March 29, 1874 – January 7, 1944 (aged 69) 74] 75] March 4, 1929 – March 4, 1933 54 years, 340 days Herbert Hoover m. February 10, 1899 32 Eleanor Roosevelt October 11, 1884 – November 7, 1962 (aged 78) 76] 77] March 4, 1933 – April 12, 1945 48 years, 144 days Franklin Delano Roosevelt m. March 17, 1905 33 Bess Truman February 13, 1885 – October 18, 1982 (aged 97) 78] 79] April 12, 1945 – January 20, 1953 60 years, 58 days Harry S. Truman m. June 28, 1919 34 Mamie Eisenhower November 14, 1896 – November 1, 1979 (aged 82) 80] 81] January 20, 1953 – January 20, 1961 56 years, 67 days Dwight D. Eisenhower m. July 1, 1916 35 Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis July 28, 1929 – May 19, 1994 (aged 64) 82] 83] January 20, 1961 – November 22, 1963 31 years, 176 days John F. Kennedy m. September 12, 1953 36 Lady Bird Johnson December 22, 1912 – July 11, 2007 (aged 94) 84] 85] November 22, 1963 – January 20, 1969 50 years, 335 days Lyndon B. Johnson m. November 17, 1934 37 Pat Nixon March 16, 1912 – June 22, 1993 (aged 81) 86] 87] January 20, 1969 – August 9, 1974 56 years, 310 days Richard Nixon m. June 21, 1940 38 Betty Ford April 8, 1918 – July 8, 2011 (aged 93) 88] 89] August 9, 1974 – January 20, 1977 56 years, 123 days Gerald Ford m. October 15, 1948 39 Rosalynn Carter Born August 18, 1927 (age 92) 90] 91] January 20, 1977 – January 20, 1981 49 years, 155 days Jimmy Carter m. July 7, 1946 40 Nancy Reagan July 6, 1921 – March 6, 2016 (aged 94) 92] 93] January 20, 1981 – January 20, 1989 59 years, 203 days Ronald Reagan m. March 4, 1952 41 Barbara Bush June 8, 1925 – April 17, 2018 (aged 92) 94] 95] January 20, 1989 – January 20, 1993 63 years, 226 days George Bush m. January 6, 1945 42 Hillary Clinton Born October 26, 1947 (age 72) 96] 97] January 20, 1993 – January 20, 2001 45 years, 86 days Bill Clinton m. October 11, 1975 43 Laura Bush Born November 4, 1946 (age 73) 98] 99] January 20, 2001 – January 20, 2009 54 years, 77 days George W. Bush m. November 5, 1977 44 Michelle Obama Born January 17, 1964 (age 56) 100] 101] January 20, 2009 – January 20, 2017 45 years, 3 days Barack Obama m. October 3, 1992 45 Melania Trump Birth country: Yugoslavia (present day Slovenia) Born April 26, 1970 (age 49) 102] January 20, 2017 – present 46 years, 269 days Donald Trump m. January 22, 2005 Certain spouses of presidents of the United States are not considered first ladies of the United States.

Terms of Use Privacy policy Feedback Advertise with Us Copyright 2003-2020 Farlex, Inc Disclaimer All content on this website, including dictionary, thesaurus, literature, geography, and other reference data is for informational purposes only. This information should not be considered complete, up to date, and is not intended to be used in place of a visit, consultation, or advice of a legal, medical, or any other professional. 1:39 my favorite part😍😍. Tena you are so amazing. 😍😍😍😍😍 Amazing Singer. I can't skip your song for listening. LOVE YOU TENA. First lady barbara bush. First lady governor of india. First lady, wife of the president of the United States. First Lady Barbara Bush (centre) with her predecessors at the opening of the Ronald Reagan Presidential Library, November 1991. (From left) Lady Bird Johnson, Pat Nixon, Nancy Reagan (back row) Bush, Rosalynn Carter, and Betty Ford. Marcy Nighswander—Associated Press/U. S. Department of Defense Although the first ladys role has never been codified or officially defined, she figures prominently in the political and social life of the nation. Representative of her husband on official and ceremonial occasions both at home and abroad, the first lady is closely watched for some hint of her husbands thinking and for a clue to his future actions. Although unpaid and unelected, her prominence provides her a platform from which to influence behaviour and opinion, and popular first ladies have served as models for how American women should dress, speak, and cut their hair. Some first ladies have used their influence to affect legislation on important matters such as temperance reform, housing improvement, and womens rights. Although the wife of the president of the United States played a public role from the founding of the republic, the title first lady did not come into general use until much later, near the end of the 19th century. By the end of the 20th century, the title had been absorbed into other languages and was often used, without translation, for the wife of the nations leader—even in countries where the leaders consort received far less attention and exerted much less influence than in the United States. The early years Because the framers of the Constitution left the chief executive considerable latitude in choosing advisers, he was able to seek counsel from a wide variety of friends and family, including his wife. The first president made decisions that highlighted the consorts role. When Martha Washington (first lady from 1789 to 1797) joined President George Washington in New York City a month after his April 1789 inauguration, she arrived on a conspicuous barge and was greeted as a public hero. The president had already arranged to combine his office and residence in one building, thus providing her with ample opportunity to receive his callers and participate in official functions. Although she refrained from taking a stand on important issues, she was carefully watched and widely hailed as “Lady Washington. ” Abigail Adams (1797–1801) the wife of John Adams, enlarged what had been primarily a social role. She took an active part in the debate over the development of political parties, and she sometimes pointed out to her husband people she considered his enemies. Although she did not disdain the household management role that her predecessor had played (she oversaw the initial move to the new White House in Washington, D. C., in November 1800) critics focused on the political counsel she gave her husband, and some referred to her sarcastically as “Mrs. President. ” Get exclusive access to content from our 1768 First Edition with your subscription. Subscribe today Because Thomas Jefferson (1801–09) was a widower during his presidency, he often turned to the wife of Secretary of State James Madison to serve as hostess. Thus Dolley Madison had ample time (two Jefferson administrations and her husbands two terms, 1809–17) to leave a strong mark. With the assistance of architect Benjamin Latrobe, she decorated the presidents residence elegantly and entertained frequently. Her egalitarian mix of guests increased her popularity. During the British assault on the White House in August 1814, near the end of the War of 1812, she provided for the rescue of some of the residences first acquisitions, which endeared her to many Americans and solidified the role of the presidents wife as overseer of the nations most famous home. Elizabeth Monroe (1817–25) the wife of James Monroe, appealed to elitists who insisted that the presidential family should illustrate “the very best” of American society, but she had few supporters among those who were more egalitarian. Although she helped her husband select furnishings for the presidential mansion, newly rebuilt after the British assault in 1814 (this furniture became prized possessions of later tenants) she entertained much less than Dolley Madison, and Washingtonians reacted by boycotting some of her parties. Louisa Adams (1825–29) the wife of John Quincy Adams, struggled with the same problem her predecessor had faced: how to deal with the tension already evident in American culture concerning whether the presidents family should mix freely and live simply or reside in luxury and be revered from afar. 1829 to 1901 The presidential candidacy of Andrew Jackson illustrated how important the role of the presidents wife could be. Rachel Jackson did not live to see her husband inaugurated, but earlier she had been attacked by the press, with one newspaper questioning whether she was qualified to serve “at the head of the female society of the United States. ” By 1829 the outline for the job of presidents wife was clear: hostess and social leader, keeper of the presidential residence, and role model for American women. When the president respected his wifes opinion (as John Adams did) she could also function as political counsel and strategist. Between 1829 and 1900 many presidents wives—such as Margaret Taylor (1849–50) who was chronically ill, and Jane Pierce (1853–57) whose son had been killed in a train accident—sought to avoid public attention by withdrawing behind invalidism and personal grief. Their husbands, as well as other presidents who were widowers or bachelors, often turned over hostess duties to young female relatives (daughters, daughters-in-law, or nieces) whose youth gained them admirers and excused their lapses in etiquette or lack of sophistication. Among the handful of 19th-century presidential wives who did seek a public role, Sarah Polk (1845–49) the wife of James Polk, was well versed in the political issues of the day and was considered a major influence on her husband. Mary Todd Lincoln (1861–65) the wife of Abraham Lincoln, though insecure in a visible role, prevailed on her husband to grant favours to friends and hangers-on. Julia Grant (1869–77) the wife of Ulysses S. Grant, was an extravagant and popular hostess during the Gilded Age and was the first of the presidents wives to write an autobiography, though it was not published until 1975. Before the Civil War the presidents wife had remained a local figure, little known outside the capital, but in the last third of the 19th century she began to receive national attention. Magazines carried articles about her and the presidential family. With the completion of the transcontinental railroad in 1869, travel across the country became easier, and Lucy Hayes (1877–81) the wife of Rutherford B. Hayes, became the first presidents wife to travel from coast to coast. This exposure, plus her association with the popular temperance movement and her own simplicity in matters of dress and decoration, contributed to her immense popularity. After journalists hailed her as “first lady of the land, ” the title entered common usage. Following the production of a popular play, First Lady, in 1911, the title became still more popular, and in 1934 it entered Merriam-Websters New International Dictionary.

The moon and the sun. First lady eisenhower. "FLOTUS" redirects here. For the Lambchop album, see FLOTUS (album. First Lady of the United States ( FLOTUS) is the title held by the hostess of the White House, usually the wife of the president of the United States, concurrent with the president's term in office. Although the first ladys role has never been codified or officially defined, she figures prominently in the political and social life of the nation. [1] Since the early 20th century, the first lady has been assisted by official staff, now known as the Office of the First Lady and headquartered in the East Wing of the White House. First Lady of the United States Abbreviation FLOTUS Residence White House Inaugural holder Martha Washington Formation April 30, 1789 (230 years ago) Website Melania Trump is the current first lady of the United States, as wife of 45th president of the United States, Donald J. Trump. While the title was not in general use until much later, Martha Washington, the wife of George Washington, the first U. S. president (1789–1797) is considered to be the inaugural first lady of the United States. During her lifetime, she was often referred to as "Lady Washington. 2] Since the 1790s, the role of First Lady has changed considerably. It has come to include involvement in political campaigns, management of the White House, championship of social causes, and representation of the president at official and ceremonial occasions. As first ladies now typically publish their memoirs, which are viewed as potential sources of additional information about their husbands' administrations, and because the public is interested in these increasingly independent women in their own right, first ladies frequently remain a focus of attention long after their husbands' terms of office have ended. [1] Additionally, over the years individual first ladies have held influence in a range of sectors, from fashion to public opinion on policy. Historically, should a president be unmarried, or a widower, the President usually asks a relative or friend to act as White House hostess. There are four living former first ladies: Rosalynn Carter, wife of Jimmy Carter; Hillary Clinton, wife of Bill Clinton; Laura Bush, wife of George W. Bush; and Michelle Obama, wife of Barack Obama. Origins of the title Edit Dolley Madison was said to be the first president's wife to be referred to as "First Lady" this was at her funeral in 1849. The use of the title First Lady to describe the spouse or hostess of an executive began in the United States. In the early days of the republic, there was not a generally accepted title for the wife of the president. Many early first ladies expressed their own preference for how they were addressed, including the use of such titles as "Lady. Mrs. President" and "Mrs. Presidentress" Martha Washington was often referred to as "Lady Washington. One of the earliest uses of the term "First Lady" was applied to her in an 1838 newspaper article that appeared in the St. Johnsbury Caledonian, the author, Mrs. Sigourney" discussing how Martha Washington had not changed, even after her husband George became president. She wrote that "The first lady of the nation still preserved the habits of early life. Indulging in no indolence, she left the pillow at dawn, and after breakfast, retired to her chamber for an hour for the study of the scriptures and devotion. 3] Dolley Madison was reportedly referred to as "First Lady" in 1849 at her funeral in a eulogy delivered by President Zachary Taylor; however, no written record of this eulogy exists, nor did any of the newspapers of her day refer to her by that title. [4] Sometime after 1849, the title began being used in Washington, D. C., social circles. One of the earliest known written examples comes from November 3, 1863, diary entry of William Howard Russell, in which he referred to gossip about "the First Lady in the Land" referring to Mary Todd Lincoln. The title first gained nationwide recognition in 1877, when newspaper journalist Mary C. Ames referred to Lucy Webb Hayes as "the First Lady of the Land" while reporting on the inauguration of Rutherford B. Hayes. The frequent reporting on Lucy Hayes' activities helped spread use of the title outside Washington. A popular 1911 comedic play about Dolley Madison by playwright Charles Nirdlinger, titled The First Lady in the Land, popularized the title further. By the 1930s, it was in wide use. Use of the title later spread from the United States to other nations. When Edith Wilson took control of her husband's schedule in 1919 after he had a debilitating stroke, one Republican senator labeled her "the Presidentress who had fulfilled the dream of the suffragettes by changing her title from First Lady to Acting First Man. 5] The wife of the vice president of the United States is sometimes referred to as the second lady of the United States ( SLOTUS) but this title is much less common. citation needed] Another acronym used is FLOTUS, or First Lady of the United States. According to the Nexis database, the term (which is pronounced FLOW-tus, to rhyme with Potus, and not FLOT-tus) was first used in 1983 by Donnie Radcliffe, writing in The Washington Post. [6] 7] Non-spouses in the role Edit Several women (at least thirteen) who were not presidents' wives have served as first lady, as when the president was a bachelor or widower, or when the wife of the president was unable to fulfill the duties of the first lady herself. In these cases, the position has been filled by a female relative or friend of the president, such as Jefferson's daughter Martha Jefferson Randolph, Jackson's daughter-in-law Sarah Yorke Jackson and his wife's niece Emily Donelson, Taylor 's daughter Mary Elizabeth Bliss, Benjamin Harrison 's daughter Mary Harrison McKee, Buchanan's niece Harriet Lane, and Cleveland's sister Rose Cleveland. citation needed] Role Edit The position of the first lady is not an elected one and carries only ceremonial duties. Nonetheless, first ladies have held a highly visible position in American society. [8] The role of the first lady has evolved over the centuries. She is, first and foremost, the hostess of the White House. [8] She organizes and attends official ceremonies and functions of state either along with, or in place of, the president. Lisa Burns identifies four successive main themes of the first ladyship: as public woman (1900–1929) as political celebrity (1932–1961) as political activist (1964–1977) and as political interloper (1980–2001. 9] Martha Washington created the role and hosted many affairs of state at the national capital (New York and Philadelphia. This socializing became known as "the Republican Court" and provided elite women with opportunities to play backstage political roles. [10] Both Martha Washington and Abigail Adams were treated as if they were "ladies" of the British royal court. [8] Dolley Madison popularized the first ladyship by engaging in efforts to assist orphans and women, by dressing in elegant fashions and attracting newspaper coverage, and by risking her life to save iconic treasures during the War of 1812. Madison set the standard for the ladyship and her actions were the model for nearly every first lady until Eleanor Roosevelt in the 1930s. [8] Roosevelt traveled widely and spoke to many groups, often voicing personal opinions to the left of the president's. She authored a weekly newspaper column and hosted a radio show. [11] Jacqueline Kennedy led an effort to redecorate and restore the White House. [12] Many first ladies became significant fashion trendsetters. [8] Some have exercised a degree of political influence by virtue of being an important adviser to the president. [8] Over the course of the 20th century, it became increasingly common for first ladies to select specific causes to promote, usually ones that are not politically divisive. It is common for the first lady to hire a staff to support these activities. Lady Bird Johnson pioneered environmental protection and beautification. [13] Pat Nixon encouraged volunteerism and traveled extensively abroad; Betty Ford supported women's rights; Rosalynn Carter aided those with mental disabilities; Nancy Reagan founded the Just Say No drug awareness campaign; Barbara Bush promoted literacy; Hillary Clinton sought to reform the healthcare system in the U. Laura Bush supported women's rights groups, and encouraged childhood literacy. [8] Michelle Obama became identified with supporting military families and tackling childhood obesity; 14] and Melania Trump has stated that she wants to use her position to help children, including prevention of cyberbullying and supporting children whose lives are affected by drugs. [15] Near the end of her husband's presidency, Clinton became the first first lady to run for political office. During the campaign, her daughter, Chelsea, took over much of the first lady's role. Victorious, Clinton served as U. Senator from New York from 2001 to 2009, when she resigned in order to become President Obama's Secretary of State until 2013. Clinton was the Democratic Party nominee for president in the 2016 election, but lost to Donald Trump. Office of the First Lady Edit First ladies (from left to right) Nancy Reagan, Lady Bird Johnson, Hillary Clinton, Rosalynn Carter, Betty Ford, and Barbara Bush at the "National Garden Gala, A Tribute to America's First Ladies" May 11, 1994. Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis, absent due to illness, died a week after this photograph was taken. The Office of the First Lady of the United States is accountable to the first lady for her to carry out her duties as hostess of the White House, and is also in charge of all social and ceremonial events of the White House. The first lady has her own staff that includes a chief of staff, press secretary, White House Social Secretary, and Chief Floral Designer. The Office of the First Lady is an entity of the White House Office, a branch of the Executive Office of the President. [16] When First Lady Hillary Clinton decided to pursue a run for Senator of New York, she set aside her duties as first lady [17] and moved to Chappaqua, New York to establish state residency. [18] She resumed her duties as first lady after winning her senatorial campaign, 19] and retained her duties as both first lady and U. Senator for the seventeen-day overlap before Bill Clinton's term came to an end. [20] Despite the significant responsibilities usually handled by the first lady, the first lady does not receive a salary. This has been criticized by both Ronald Reagan and Barack Obama. [21] Exhibitions and collections Edit Established in 1912, the First Ladies Collection has been one of the most popular attractions at the Smithsonian Institution. The original exhibition opened in 1914 and was one of the first at the Smithsonian to prominently feature women. Originally focused largely on fashion, the exhibition now delves deeper into the contributions of first ladies to the presidency and American society. In 2008, First Ladies at the Smithsonian" opened at the National Museum of American History as part of its reopening year celebration. That exhibition served as a bridge to the museum's expanded exhibition on first ladies' history that opened on November 19, 2011. "The First Ladies" explores the unofficial but important position of first lady and the ways that different women have shaped the role to make their own contributions to the presidential administrations and the nation. The exhibition features 26 dresses and more than 160 other objects, ranging from those of Martha Washington to Michelle Obama, and includes White House china, personal possessions and other objects from the Smithsonian's unique collection of first ladies' materials. [22] First lady and fashion Edit Some first ladies have garnered attention for their dress and style. Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis, for instance, became a global fashion icon: her style was copied by commercial manufacturers and imitated by many young women, and she was named to the International Best Dressed List Hall of Fame in 1965. [23] 24] Michelle Obama has also received significant attention for her fashion choices: style writer Robin Givhan praised her in The Daily Beast, arguing that the First Lady's style has helped to enhance the public image of the office. [25] List of first ladies of the United States and their causes Edit Over the course of the 20th century, it became increasingly common for first ladies to select specific causes to promote, usually ones that are not politically divisive. It is common for the first lady to hire a staff to support these activities. Jacqueline Kennedy January 20, 1961 – November 22, 1963 White House Restoration and The Arts The Kennedy Rose Garden, pioneered by Jaqueline Kennedy Lady Bird Johnson November 22, 1963 – January 20, 1969 Environmental Protection and Beautification Lady Bird Johnson oversees the plating of a dogwood as a part of her beautification Pat Nixon January 20, 1969 – August 9, 1974 Volunteerism Betty Ford August 9, 1974 – January 20, 1977 Women's Rights Betty Ford showing her support publicly for the Equal Rights Amendment Rosalynn Carter January 20, 1977 – January 20, 1981 Mental Health Rosalynn Carter chairs mental health hearings. Nancy Reagan January 20, 1981 – January 20, 1989 " Just Say No. Drug Awareness Nancy Reagan attending a 'Just Say No' rally with children Barbara Bush January 20, 1989 – January 20, 1993 Childhood Literacy Barbara Bush reading to a group of school children Hillary Clinton January 20, 1993 – January 20, 2001 Healthcare Hillary Clinton during her presentation at a congressional hearing on Healthcare Reform. Laura Bush January 20, 2001 – January 20, 2009 "Ready to Read, Ready to Learn" Childhood Literacy Laura Bush observes a fifth-grade math class. Michelle Obama January 20, 2009 – January 20, 2017 " Let's Move. Reducing Childhood Obesity Michelle Obama joins children for a yoga class during a "Let's Move. after school activities event Melania Trump January 20, 2017 – present " Be Best. Cyberbullying Awareness Melania Trump attending a 'Be Best' rally with children Living first ladies Edit As of December 2019, there are four living former first ladies, as identified below. The most recent first lady to die was Barbara Bush (served 1989–1993) on April 17, 2018, at the age of 92. The greatest number of former first ladies to be alive at one time was ten, during the period from June 2, 1886 to August 23, 1887, when Sarah Yorke Jackson, Priscilla Cooper Tyler, Julia Gardiner Tyler, Sarah Childress Polk, Harriet Lane, Julia Grant, Lucy Webb Hayes, Lucretia Garfield, Mary Arthur McElroy, and Rose Cleveland were all alive and the period from March 4 to June 25, 1889, when Priscilla Cooper Tyler, Julia Gardiner Tyler, Sarah Childress Polk, Harriet Lane, Julia Grant, Lucy Webb Hayes, Lucretia Garfield, Mary Arthur McElroy, Rose Cleveland, and Frances Folsom Cleveland Preston were alive. See also Edit First Ladies: Influence & Image First Ladies National Historic Site ( Canton, Ohio) List of current United States first spouses First Spouse 1 Coin Program References Edit ^ a b Caroli, Betty Boyd. "First Lady: United States title. Encyclopædia Britannica. Retrieved September 30, 2016. ^ Figueroa, Acton (January 1, 2003. Washington, Part 3. World Almanac Library. p. 10. ISBN 978-0-8368-5162-5. ^ Martha Washington. St. Johnsbury Caledonian. August 7, 1838. p. 1. ^ First Lady Biography: Dolley Madison. National First Ladies' Library. ^ Creeden, Sharon (1999. In Full Bloom: Tales of Women in Their Prime. August House. p. 30. ^ Safire, William (October 12, 1997. On Language; Potus And Flotus. The New York Times. Archived from the original on June 18, 2019. ^ FLOTUS. Merriam-Webster. Retrieved January 28, 2020. ^ a b c d e f g Anthony, Carl Sferrazza (September 26, 2008. The Role of the First Lady. Archived from the original on May 10, 2009. Retrieved May 4, 2009. ^ Burns, Lisa M. (2008. First Ladies and the Fourth Estate: Press Framing of Presidential Wives. DeKalb, IL: Northern Illinois University Press. ISBN 978-0-87580-391-3. ^ Shields, David S. Teute, Fredrika J. (2015. The Republican Court and the Historiography of a Women's Domain in the Public Sphere. Journal of the Early Republic. 35 (2) 169–183. doi: 10. 1353/jer. 2015. 0033. ^ O'Farrell, Brigid (2010. She was one of us: Eleanor Roosevelt and the American worker. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press. page needed] Troy, Gil (2001. Jacqueline Kennedy's White House renovations. White House Studies. 1 (3) 395–404. ^ Gould, Lewis L. (1988. Lady Bird Johnson and the environment. University Press of Kansas. full citation needed] "Michelle Obama. The White House. Retrieved May 4, 2010. ^ Superville, Darlene (October 9, 2017. Melania Trump Filling Out Her Agenda as First Lady. U. News & World Report. Associated Press. Retrieved November 8, 2017. ^ Executive Office of the President. The White House. ^ Hillary Clinton Makes a Historic Move. ^ Mrs. Clinton to Be Official New Yorker. November 24, 1999. ^ The Race Won, the Senator-Elect Resumes Her First Lady Duties at the White House. November 10, 2000. ^ A Day of Firsts As Mrs. Clinton Takes the Oath. January 4, 2001. ^ Finkelstein, Sarina (April 12, 2016. Want to Fix Wage Inequality? Start With the First Lady. Money. Retrieved February 6, 2017. ^ The First Ladies. National Museum of American History, Smithsonian Institution. Retrieved April 4, 2012. ^ VF Staff (1965. World's Best Dressed Women. The International Hall of Fame: Women. Vanity Fair. Archived from the original on July 12, 2013. Retrieved February 15, 2012. ^ Zilkha, Bettina (2004. Ultimate Style: The Best of the Best Dressed List. New York, NY: Assouline. pp. 64–69, 90. ISBN 2-84323-513-8. ^ Givhan, Robin (2012. First Lady Fashion Fatigue. The Daily Beast. Retrieved October 30, 2014. Further reading Edit Jeanne E. Abrams. First Ladies of the Republic: Martha Washington, Abigail Adams, Dolley Madison, and the Creation of an Iconic American Role. New York New York University Press, 2018. ISBN 978-1-4798-8653-1. Anthony, Carl Sferrazza (1992. First Ladies: The Saga of the Presidents Wives and Their Power 1789–1961. New York: Quill/William Morrow. ISBN 978-0-688-11272-1. excerpt and text search Bailey, Tim (Spring 2013. America's First Ladies on Twentieth-Century Issues: A Common Core Unit. History Now. 35. Curriculum unit based on primary sources. Berkin, Carol, ed. (Spring 2013. America's First Ladies. Popular essays by scholars. Böck, Magdalena (2009. The Role of First Ladies: A Comparison Between the US and Europe (eBook ed. Munich: GRIN Verlag. ISBN 978-3-640-42153-4. Brower, Kate Andersen (2016. First Women: The Grace and Power of America's Modern First Ladies. New York: Harper. ISBN 978-0-06-243965-9. Caroli, Betty Boyd. "The Role of First Lady" in Graff, Henry F., ed. The Presidents: A Reference History (3rd ed. 2002) online Deppisch, Ludwig M. The Health of the First Ladies: Medical Histories from Martha Washington to Michelle Obama. McFarland. Hummer, Jill Abraham. First Ladies and American Women: In Politics and at Home (UP of Kansas, 2017) 269 pages; Lugo-Lugo, Carmen R. Bloodsworth-Lugo, Mary K. (2011. Bare Biceps and American (In) Security: Post-9/11 Constructions of Safe(ty) Threat, and the First Black First Lady. Women's Studies Quarterly. 39 (1) 200–217. 1353/wsq. 2011. 0030. On media images of Michelle Obama. Pastan, Amy (2008. First Ladies. London: DK. ISBN 978-0-7894-7398-1. Heavily illustrated. Roberts, John B. (2004. Rating The First Ladies: The Women Who Influenced the Presidency (2nd ed. New York: Citadel Press. ISBN 978-0-8065-2608-9. excerpt and text search Schwartz, Marie Jenkins. Ties That Bound: Founding First Ladies and Slaves (U of Chicago Press, 2017) 420 pp. Troy, Gil (1997. Affairs of State The Rise and Rejection of the Presidential Couple Since World War II. By a leading political historian. Truman, Margaret (1996. First Ladies: An Intimate Group Portrait of White House Wives. New York: Facett Columbine. ISBN 978-0-449-22323-9. excerpt and text search Watson, Robert P. (2003. Toward the Study of the First Lady: The State of Scholarship. Presidential Studies Quarterly. 33 (2) 423–441. 1111/j. 1741-5705. 2003. tb00038. x. External links Edit Alphabetical List of First Ladies of the United States – Library of Congress website Office of the First Lady – First Lady's Gallery – The National First Ladies' Library The First Ladies at the Smithsonian – an online exhibition from the National Museum of American History, Smithsonian Institution.

They have been are wives to the most powerful men in the world. They ooze power, charm and charisma every time they appear in public. These ladies run the White House, run charity events, host state dinners but they still make time to look good every time they appear in public with their powerful husbands. And they do not disappoint. They dress in some of the most elegant of attires. The accessories they don are classy and among the most expensive in the world. In this piece, I will rank the Hottest First Ladies in the history of America. The Hottest First Ladies in U. S. History. 10. Barbara Bush (1989 – 1993) Barbara Bush: USA Hottest First Ladies. She was wife to the 41st president of the United States George H. W. Bush. Barbara got married to George Bush Senior while they were still young a few years after they met in college. She claims that she married the only guy she had kissed for the first time. She stands out for the fearless nature in which she defended her family during the tough times. Barbara was also lucky enough to marry a president and then have one of his son become president. If luck shines on you this way then you deserve to be considered as one of the hottest first ladies in the history of America. 10. Michelle Obama (2008 – 2016) Hottest First Ladies Michelle Obama. They say “the blacker the berry, the sweater the juice” and that is certainly true when it comes to Michelle Obama. She served as the First Lady of the United States from 2009 to 2017. No doubt, shes one of the hottest first ladies in the history of America. Her sense of style is top notch and she has an ass than drives everyone crazy. 9. Pat Nixon (1969 – 1974) Pat Nixon: Americas Hottest First Ladies. Served as First lady in the administration of her husband Richard Nixon. Richard was the 37th president of the United States. This blonde stood at 55” high and had hazel eyes. She really valued education and she was the first First Lady to hold a university degree. Apart from being one of the hottest First Ladies to ever live, she was really compassionate and she ran multiple childrens home in her name. Some of her hobbies included travelling and sight-seeing evident by her numerous trips abroad. She died of lung cancer at the age of 81. 8. Rosalynn Carter (1977 – 1981) USA Top 10 Hottest First Ladies – Rosalynn Carter. Rosalynn Carter served as first lady between 1971 up to 1981. She was married to Jimmy Carter who was the 39th president of the United State. She was not your average stay at home wife as she was extensively involved politics and governance in her husbands administration. Rosalynn served as a foreign envoy to Latin America and regularly sat in cabinet sittings. She fought passionately for the welfare of mental patients and funded research on the same. In addition, she was an elegant dresser. And more often than not she stood out as the best dressed lady in any gathering. Her efforts to look good in public and her selfless humanitarian work earns her a spot as one of the hottest First ladies in the history of America. 7. Laura Bush (2001 – 2009) USA Hottest First Ladies – Laura Bush. She is married to George W. Bush, the 43rd president of the United States. Laura Bush is one of the most popular First Ladies in America. She was actively involved in her husbands campaign both in the gubernatorial race as well as the presidential race. Lara delivered keynote addresses during these campaigns, an act that won her husband many followers and supporters. She initiated many programs on health care and education during her tenure as First Lady. She loves cooking and she has developed a number of famous recipes that are a hit in many home in America. 6. Nancy Reagan (1981 – 1989) Nancy Reagan – The Americas Hottest First Ladies. She was the wife of Ronald Reagan, the 40th president of the US. Nancy was an actor before she got married and he love for theater and drama was evident even in her position as First Lady. She would attend various plays and musical and even invite such performances into the White House during state dinners or when they hosted foreign dignitaries. Her sense of style was unquestionable and she wore clothes made by some of the best designers in the world. She received a lot of criticism for this but she did not give a shit. As First Lady she had to look good and this sees her ranked as one of the Hottest First Ladies in the History of America. 5. Hillary Clinton (1993 – 2001) Americas Hottest First Ladies – Hillary Clinton. I rank Hillary Clinton as the most powerful First Lady to ever live. She is fearless and she lets nothing stand in her pursuit of greatness, not even a cheating husband. As sexy as she is, Hillary Clinton suffered the agony of being cheated on. Her husband Bill Clinton had an affair with one of the employees at white house. She stood by her husband even though the logical thing to do was to separate from him. She used this experience to sojourn on to great heights. Since then she has served as Senator and US Secretary of State. She is currently running to become the President of the United State. If that is not sexy then I do not know what is. Because of all this, Hillary Clinton merits a place as one of the Hottest First Ladies in the history of America. 4. Grace Coolidge (1923 – 1929) USA Hottest First Ladies – Grace Coolidge. Grace Coolidge served as First Lady between 1923 up to 1929. She was married to Calvin Coolidge the 30th President of the United States. She had beautiful eyes and a smile so bright she would brighten even the most somber of moods. Also, she had a sexy as hell and often wore clothes that revealed her figure. 3. Frances Cleveland (1893 – 1897) USA Hottest First Ladies – Frances Cleveland. She was the youngest First Lady to ever hold office. We all know that young is always hot and sexy and her husband Grover Cleveland hit the jackpot with this one. She was very charming and this won her popularity and fame among the Americans. 2. Jacqueline Kennedy (1961- 1963) Jacqueline Kennedy with her husband, President John F. Kennedy. Jacqueline had a pretty face and a lovely smile. She was a fashion icon and some of her outfit combinations are still being used up to date. Jacqueline was also an accomplished rider having been introduced to horseback riding at an early age by her parents. She therefore “rides” really well if you know what I mean. In addition, shes is at No. 2 in the list of hottest first ladies. 1. Melania Trump (2016 – …) Hottest First Lady Melania Trump. Melania Trump is a Slovene American former model who is the current First Lady of the United States of America. Born in Slovenia, she became a permanent resident of the United States in 2001 and a citizen in 2006. She met Donald Trump at a Fashion Week party in New York City in September 1998, while he was still married to, but separated from, Marla Maples. After becoming engaged in 2004, Donald and Melania were married on January 22, 2005. As wife of the 45th U. President Donald Trump, she is the current First Lady of the United States. After Jacqueline Kennedy, she is the second Catholic first lady. In addition, she is the first naturalized U. citizen to become first lady of the United States. See also; Worlds top 30 most beautiful women.

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Hahahahaha, he didn't focus on unity and optimism at al😂

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